
Importantly, two tax brackets were added to the individual income tax code. Individuals are now assessed a tax of 9.65 percent on New York taxable income greater than $1,616,450 but not more than $5 million. Individuals are also subject to a 10.3 percent tax on taxable income greater than $5 million but not more than $25 million. Any taxable income exceeding $25 million is subject to the top marginal rate of 10.9 percent. Senate Bill 1828 would have begun the state’s conversion from a graduated individual income tax to a flat individual income tax on January 1, 2022.3 The transition would have initially collapsed the four current tax brackets into two. Single tax filers with taxable income up to $27,272 (double if filing jointly) would have been taxed at a rate of 2.55 percent.
Where is My Illinois State Income Tax Refund?
Additionally, the gas tax increased twice in 2023, reaching 45.4 cents per gallon, with future annual increases tied to the consumer price index. Illinois doesn’t tax pension distributions or retirement plan income, including from IRAs, 401(k) plans and government retirement plans.AARP’s Retirement Calculator can help you determine if you are saving enough to retire when — and how — you want. Illinois also has reciprocity with the neighboring states of Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan and Wisconsin, which means those states don’t tax Illinois residents who work within their borders.
Tax Form Sources:
In contrast to the federal tax system, Illinois takes a unique approach to deductions. The state doesn’t employ traditional itemized deductions or a standard deduction. Instead, Illinois offers taxpayers a specific set of allowable expenses that can be subtracted from their taxable income. These deductions encompass contributions made to college savings accounts, contributions to ABLE accounts designed for individuals with disabilities, and income stemming from tax-exempt bonds issued by either the state or local Illinois governments. This distinct deduction structure gives Illinois residents an alternative means of reducing their taxable income while navigating the state’s tax landscape.
Filing requirements
- You can electronically file Form IL-1120, Corporation Income and Replacement Tax Return, and any attachments and payments through our partnership with the IRS Modernized e-File (MeF) program using third-party software.
- Because it is still available, these state-defined personal exemptions remain available in some states but are set to $0 in other states.
- A. The Illinois state income tax rate is determined by state legislation.
- The Illinois K-12 education expense credit can knock up to $750 off your tax bill if you spent more than $250 on qualified education expenses.
- When calculating your Illinois income tax, keep in mind that the Illinois state income tax brackets are only applied to your adjusted gross income (AGI) after you have made any qualifying deductions.
Likewise, you can take an additional dependent exemption for each qualifying dependent (like a child or family member), who you financially support. Remember that Illinois may have very different deduction laws from the Federal Income Tax, so you may have to write a whole new list of deductions for your Illinois income tax return. Illinois offers an Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), which puts money directly into the pockets of low-income working families and individuals. A household with a Federal AGI of USD 65,000 or less annually is qualified for an affordable housing tax credit too. It can be expensive but getting professional help will ensure that you minimize errors in your tax returns. Tax professionals are acquainted with the most recent tax law modifications and will optimize your refunds and deductions.

Build Credit on Every Purchase
Finally, individuals with taxable income over $1 million will be taxed $91,525 plus 10.75 percent on any amount over $1 million. 3, enacted in October 2022, Missouri’s Department of Revenue, effective January 1, 2025, reduced its top individual income tax rate from 4.8 unearned revenue percent to 4.7 percent as the respective revenue triggers were met in the previous fiscal year. 1001, enacted in May 2023, Indiana accelerated its previously enacted tax rate reductions, lowering the individual income tax rate from 3.05 in 2024 to 3.00 percent in 2025. The law also repealed previously enacted tax triggers, instead prescribing a rate reduction to 2.95 percent in 2026, and 2.9 percent in 2027 and beyond. 8, enacted in September 2023, the top individual income tax rate in Arkansas was reduced from 4.7 percent to 4.4 percent for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2024. 1001 was adopted, further reducing the top marginal rate to 3.9 percent, retroactively effective as of January 1, 2024.

This amount is reduced to $500 per dependent for taxpayers with AGI above $20,000 and equal to or less than $100,000. For taxpayers with more than $100,000 in AGI, the dependent exemption is $300 per dependent. Standard deductions are deducted from your taxable income automatically when you prepare and e-file your taxes. If the standard deductions are greater than your taxable income, you would not have taxes due. Below are the 2023 tax rates by income and filing status; see other 2023 tax resources. The Personal Exemption, which is supported by the Illinois income tax, is an additional deduction you can take if you (and not someone else) are primarily responsible for your own living expenses.
State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, 2023

Important updates include changes to deduction limits, new tax credits for certain sectors, and changes to tax filing requirements for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Use the Tax Rate Database to determine the corporation income and replacement tax rates. If you want more money in your Illinois paycheck, aside from asking for a raise, you can also work overtime if your job allows it. Other forms of supplemental wages you can seek include bonuses, commission, stock options and prizes. Supplemental wages are taxed at the same rate as regular income in Illinois.
Similar to the personal income tax, businesses must file a yearly tax return and are allowed deductions such as wages paid, cost of goods sold, and other qualifying business expenses. The federal corporate tax’s brackets differ from the personal income tax in that the brackets are not completely progressive (the last tax bracket is not the highest). This allows the corporate tax burden to be spread more evenly among companies with various revenue levels. The current corporate tax rates have been in effect since 1994 (unlike the federal income tax brackets, which are updated yearly for inflation). (b) Nevada, Ohio, Texas, and Washington do not have a corporate income tax but do have a gross double declining balance depreciation method receipts tax with rates not strictly comparable to corporate income tax rates. Delaware, Oregon, and Tennessee have gross receipts taxes in addition to corporate income taxes, as do several states like Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia, which permit gross receipts taxes at the local (but not state) level.
Q. Does the State of Illinois Tax Social Security Income?

Qualifications include being 65 and older and having a household income of no more than $65,000.Contact your county assessor for information illinois income tax rate about exemptions and your county treasurer for information about deferrals. In addition, Illinois has what is called an exemption allowance, which is a set amount that most people who earned a paycheck can knock off their taxable income. The exemption for tax year 2024 is a maximum of $5,550 for married couples filing jointly ($2,775 for single filers).
399 will take effect in subsequent years.16 These include consolidating the state’s seven individual income tax brackets into two, with rates of 4.7 and 6.5 percent by 2024. The state will also adopt federal taxable income as the income tax starting point, thereby bringing in the federal standard deduction. 399 will double the bracket widths for married filers, thereby removing the marriage penalty that currently exists in the state’s income tax code. Some states double their single filer bracket widths for married filers to avoid imposing a “marriage penaltyA marriage penalty is when a household’s overall tax bill increases due to a couple marrying and filing taxes jointly.